Thursday, 6 February 2014

How are teeth cleaned at the dentist



The Teeth-ing Troubles

THE DENTIST'S VIEWPOINT: Why Are Fluoride Treatments Important In Children?

THE DENTIST'S VIEWPOINT: Why Are Fluoride Treatments Important In Children?



I hope the information was valuable to you.
Any enquiry in New Delhi,India
Please contact
Dr.Sreenita Chowdhury
sreenita28@gmail.com
drsreenita@tutdental.com

Cellulitis and Dental Infection

Cellulitis due to Tooth Infection??

Cellulitis is a common skin infection caused by bacteria.

Causes

Staphylococcus and streptococcus bacteria are the most common causes of cellulitis.


Normal skin has many types of bacteria living on it. When there is a break in the skin, these bacteria can cause a skin infection. Skin in the infected area will become red, hot, irritated, and painful.

Risk factors for cellulitis include:

1.Dental infection
2.Periodontal abscess
3.Cracks or peeling skin between the toes
4.History of peripheral vascular disease
5.Injury or trauma with a break in the skin (skin wounds)
6.Insect bites and stings, animal bites, or human bites
7.Ulcers from certain diseases, including diabetes and vascular disease
8.Use of corticosteroid medications or medications that suppress the immune system
9.Wound from a recent surgery


                                               How does Dental abscess lead to Cellulitis?? 
The infection from the root and the surrounding support system of the tooth finds its way through the least path of resistance to the tissue spaces.



Symptoms of cellulitis include:

Fever
Pain or tenderness in the affected area
Skin redness or inflammation that gets bigger as the infection spreads
Skin sore or rash that starts suddenly, and grows quickly in the first 24 hours
Tight, glossy, "stretched" appearance of the skin
Warm skin in the the area of redness

Signs of infection:

Chills or shaking
Fatigue
General ill feeling
Muscle aches and pains
Warm skin
Sweating


Treatment


Most of the time, treatment involves antibiotics taken by mouth and close follow-up by your doctor. You may be given painkillers.

You should raise the infected area higher than your heart to reduce swelling. Rest until your symptoms improve.

You may need to stay in a hospital if:

You are very sick (for example, you have a very high temperature, blood pressure problems, or nausea and vomiting that does not go away)
You have been on antibiotics and the infection is getting worse
Your immune system is not working well (due to cancer, HIV)
You have an infection around your eyes
You require antibiotics through a vein (IV)

Hope this information has been useful.
Thanking you
Dr.Sreenita

Tuesday, 22 October 2013

Dental Emergencies


 Dental Emergencies


                                  

Accidents happen, and knowing what to do when one occurs can mean the difference between saving and losing a tooth. Here are some common dental emergencies and how to deal with them. For all dental emergencies, it’s important to visit your dentist as soon as possible. Most dentists reserve time in their daily schedules for emergency patients so be sure to call your dentist and provide as much detail as you can about your condition. If the accident occurs when your dental office is not open, visit your local emergency room.



Question: What do I do if I knock out my tooth?
Answer: For a knocked-out permanent or adult tooth, keep it moist at all times. If you can, try placing the tooth back in the socket without touching the root. If that’s not possible, place it in between your cheek and gums, in milk. Then, get to your dentist’s office right away.





Q: What if I crack my tooth?
A: For a cracked tooth, immediately rinse the mouth with warm water to clean the area. Put cold compresses on the face to keep any swelling down. See your dentist as soon as possible.

Q: If I bite my tongue or lip, how do I treat it?
A: If you bite your tongue or lip, clean the area gently with water and apply a cold compress. See your dentist or go to the emergency room as soon as possible.



Q: How do I treat a toothache?
A: For toothaches, rinse your mouth with warm water to clean it out. Gently use dental floss to remove any food caught between your teeth. Do not put aspirin on your aching tooth or gums; it may burn the gum tissue. If the pain persists, contact your dentist.




Q: What if I think my jaw is broken?
A: If you think your jaw is broken apply cold compresses to control the swelling. Go to your dentist or a hospital emergency department immediately.

Q: How do I remove an object that’s stuck in my mouth or teeth?
A: For objects stuck in the mouth, try to gently remove with floss but do not try to remove it with a sharp or pointed instrument. See your dentist or go to the emergency room as soon as possible.

Q: How can I avoid a dental emergency?
A: There are a number of simple precautions you can take to avoid accident and injury to the teeth:
Wear a mouthguard when participating in sports or recreational activities.
Avoid chewing ice, popcorn kernels and hard candy, all of which can crack a tooth.
Use scissors, NEVER your teeth, to cut things.

Reference material: American Dental Association

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drsreenita@tutdental.com
Dr.Sreenita Chowdhury